Synthesis, crystal and electronic structures of Zr–Pd–Ga system alloy

In our latest publication we report the new ternary compound Zr7Pd7-xGa3+x (0 ≤ x ≤ 1.8), which was synthesized by arc melting the elements under argon and subsequent annealing the ingots at 870 K for 720 h. The polycrystalline samples were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) and the crystal structure of the compound was determined from single crystal X-ray diffraction data. The crystal structure of Zr7Pd7Ga3 is represented by a 3D Pd–Ga framework built of sinusoidal layers of Pd and Ga stacking along the b axis sandwiching the Zr atoms. Our electronic structure calculations revealed that substitution of Pd by Ga reduces destabilization contributed by strong Pd–Pd anti-bonding interactions, thus stabilizing Zr7(Pd,Ga)10. Additionally, strong heteroatomic bonding between Zr and the Pd/Ga substructure, puts it into the class of polar intermetallics.

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Unusual emission

Yb3+-doped inorganic materials are constantly in demand due to a strong interest in fundamental and applied research. In our latest work with collaborators from Poland and France, we have refined synthesis methods utilizing ILs to establish a straightforward, quick, and reliable synthetic protocol to obtain high-quality nano-crystalline optical materials of Yb3+-doped LuPO4.  We revealed an unusual simultaneous emission from two of the lowest levels of the 2F5/2 excited state observed at 77 K, measured for the first time and confirmed by the barycenter law for Yb3+-doped tetragonal LuPO4 revealing the lowest crystal field among Yb3+ ion-activated oxide crystals.

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